Microsoft KB Archive/66943

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HOWTO: Determine the Topmost Pop-Up Window

Q66943



The information in this article applies to:


  • Microsoft Win32 Software Development Kit (SDK)
  • Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) versions 3.0, 3.1





SUMMARY

When an application has many pop-up child windows (with a common parent window), the GetNextWindow() function can be used when one pop-up window is closed to determine the next topmost pop-up window that remains.



MORE INFORMATION

The following code fragment shows a window procedure for simple pop-up windows (modified from the PARTY program in Petzold's "Programming Windows"). In the WM_CLOSE case, the handle received by the pop-up window procedure is the handle of the pop-up to be closed. This sample activates the topmost pop-up window that remains by giving it the focus.

   long FAR PASCAL PopupWndProc (hWnd, iMessage, wParam, lParam)
     HWND     hWnd;
     unsigned iMessage;
     WORD     wParam;
     LONG     lParam;
     {
     HWND     hWndPopup;

     switch (iMessage)
        {
        case WM_CLOSE:
            hWndPopup = GetNextWindow(hWnd, GW_HWNDNEXT);
            if (hWndPopup)
                SetFocus(hWndPopup);
            break;
        }

     return DefWindowProc (hWnd, iMessage, wParam, lParam) ;
     } 

NOTE: In Windows 3.1, two messages are sent to an application when its Z- order is changing: WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING and WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED. When a window is closed (as in the example shown above) these two message will be sent to all window procedures.



REFERENCES

For additional information on changing the Z-order of an MDI window, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q108315 HOWTO: Keep an MDI Window Always on Top

or query on the following words in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED and MDICREATESTRUCT and WS_EX_TOPMOST

Additional query words: WIN16SDK

Keywords : kbOSWinNT kbOSWin2000 kbSDKWin32 kbGrpDSUser kbOSWin kbWndw
Issue type : kbhowto
Technology : kbWin32SDKSearch kbAudDeveloper kbWin3xSearch kbSDKSearch kbWin32sSearch kbWinSDKSearch kbWinSDK300 kbWinSDK310


Last Reviewed: July 12, 2000
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