Article ID: 299340
Article Last Modified on 6/4/2004
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft Windows XP Professional Edition
- Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
This article was previously published under Q299340
INTRODUCTION
This article describes how to force in a system Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) during an upgrade or an installation of Microsoft Windows XP.
Note The procedure to change from the Standard PC HAL to the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) HAL differs in Windows XP from the procedure that Microsoft Windows 2000 uses.
MORE INFORMATION
The HAL is computer code in Windows XP that makes it possible for Windows XP to run on a variety of different computer types. The HAL manipulates the computer hardware directly. During an upgrade or an installation of Windows XP, you can “force in” a HAL by pressing the F5 key, and then selecting from the available computer types.
Upgrade from Microsoft Windows 2000 to Windows XP
When you upgrade from Windows 2000 to Windows XP, the HAL is preserved. For example, if the HAL on the Windows 2000-based computer is a Standard PC HAL, that HAL is reinstalled when you upgrade to Windows XP.
In-place upgrade of Windows XP
When you perform an in-place upgrade, or a reinstallation of Windows XP, if the Setup program detects that you have an unsupported HAL installed for your computer type, and the Setup program determines that a HAL that supports that computer type must be installed, it installs the correct HAL. When this issue occurs, the HAL is changed from what was previously installed.
Force in a system HAL
To prevent Windows XP from automatically determining the system HAL during the upgrade or the installation of Windows XP, you can manually force in a system HAL. To force in a system Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) during an upgrade or installation of Windows XP, follow these steps:
- During the Text-mode phase of the Setup program, when you receive the following message across the bottom of the screen, press F5: Note If you press F7, the Standard PC HAL loads and the ACPI compliance check is bypassed.
- You receive the following list of computer types. A brief description of each HAL is included here:
- ACPI Multiprocessor PC
Applies to a multiple-processor ACPI computer. - ACPI Uniprocessor PC
Applies to an ACPI multiple-processor board but with a single processor installed. - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) PC
Applies to a single processor motherboard with single processor. - Compaq SystemPro Multiprocessor or 100% Compatible
Applies to a Compaq SystemPro computer. - MPS Uniprocessor PC
Applies to non-ACPI computers dual processor motherboard with a single processor installed. - MPS Multiprocessor PC
Applies to non-ACPI computers with a dual processor running. - Standard PC
Applies to any Standard PC, non-ACPI, or non-MPS. The CPU may be a 386, a 486, a Pentium, a Pentium II, or a Pentium III. - Standard PC with C-Step i486
- Other
- ACPI Multiprocessor PC
Note The screen displays only two computer types at a time. To scroll up or down to view the complete list, use the arrow keys.
For additional information about related topics, click the following article numbers to view the articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
237556 Troubleshooting Windows 2000 Hardware Abstraction Layer issues
309283 HAL options after Windows XP or Windows Server 2003 Setup
Keywords: kbhowto kbhardware kbenv kbsetup KB299340