Microsoft KB Archive/192144

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How To Dynamically Include Files in Active Server Pages

Article ID: 192144

Article Last Modified on 7/1/2004



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft Active Server Pages 4.0
  • Microsoft Visual InterDev 1.0 Standard Edition, when used with:
    • the hardware: Intel x86
  • Microsoft Visual InterDev 6.0 Standard Edition, when used with:
    • the hardware: Intel x86
  • Microsoft Internet Information Server 4.0
  • Microsoft Internet Information Services 5.0



This article was previously published under Q192144

SUMMARY

Since Active Server Pages (ASP) pages are compiled and executed before being sent to the client (as static HTML), trying to use a variable in place of a file name in a Server Side Include () fails. To include a file in your ASP page, you could include code similar to the following that reads in a file and displays it.

MORE INFORMATION

<% ' The name of the file to display was passed by a form using GET method

      infil = Request.QueryString("file")

      If infil <&>"" then

         set fso = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
         set fil = fso.OpenTextFile(infil)

         outstring = fil.ReadAll

         ' PRE tags preserve the format of the file

         Response.write "<PRE>" & outstring & "

"
     End If
  %>


The dynamically included file may contain any client-side code you wish, including HTML and JavaScript. However, ASP will NOT process server-side script in the file. This is because all the ASP code has already run when it includes the file and the server will not go back to read anything for server-side processing again.

REFERENCES

For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

172024 INFO: Server Side Include Directives Not Processed by ASP


Keywords: kbhowto kbscript kbcodesnippet KB192144