Article ID: 180864
Article Last Modified on 6/5/2006
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft SNA Server 3.0 Service Pack 4
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0
- Microsoft SNA Server 3.0 Service Pack 2
- Microsoft SNA Server 3.0 Service Pack 3
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0 Service Pack 1
This article was previously published under Q180864
IMPORTANT: This article contains information about editing the registry. Before you edit the registry, make sure you understand how to restore it if a problem occurs. For information about how to do this, view the "Restoring the Registry" Help topic in Regedit.exe or the "Restoring a Registry Key" Help topic in Regedt32.exe.
SYMPTOMS
An SNA Server computer using the Host Print service configured with a large number of print sessions on a Windows NT 4.0 Server may experience problems starting print sessions. When this occurs, print sessions may appear to stop responding or get stuck in a Spooling status when attempting to start the session or sessions. This problem may cause other symptoms as well.
NOTE: Due to the factors involved, there are no specifics on exactly how many print sessions can be defined before this problem may occur.
CAUSE
There is a limit on the number of DCs (Device Contexts) that can exist on a Windows NT 4.0 system at one time. The number of DCs that can be created depends on a number of factors; therefore, a specific number cannot be given. After the limit of DCs has been reached, the problem that occurs when starting print sessions may become apparent.
NOTE: This problem does not occur on Windows NT 3.51.
RESOLUTION
SNA Server 3.0
To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for SNA Server version 3.0. For additional information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
184307 How to Obtain the Latest SNA Server Version 3.0 Service Pack
SNA Server 4.0
This problem was corrected in the latest SNA Server version 4.0 U.S. Service Pack. For information on obtaining this Service Pack, query on the following word in the Microsoft Knowledge Base (without the spaces):
S E R V P A C K
The limit on the number of DCs (Device Contexts) that can be created with this fix is 250. The updated module is Winvprt.dll.
STATUS
Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in SNA Server versions 3.0,3.0 SP 1, 3.0 SP 2, 3.0 SP 3, 4.0, and 4.0 SP 1. This problem was first corrected in SNA Server 3.0 Service Pack 4.
MORE INFORMATION
An update has been made to the Host Print service so that it can be configured to specify the maximum number of DCs that can be opened. If the maximum number of DCs is reached, the Host Print service will reject any additional print jobs it receives. If this occurs, it will log an Event 21 in the Windows NT Application Event Log. In addition, the SNA Print Server will return IBM Sense Code 0x0814 (Bracket BID Reject - RTR Forthcoming) to the host when a print job is rejected for this reason. The host should interpret this error as meaning that the print job can be re-sent at a later time.
If the update has not been applied the hardcoded limit of 30 will be used if using Windows NT V4.0, 4.0 SP1, 4.0 SP2, or 4.0 SP3. There is no hardcoded limit using Windows NT 3.51 Operating System.
If the update is applied, there is no hardcoded limit for the Windows NT system. However, the number of DCs that can exist on a Windows NT 4.0 system is still limited by the amount of memory that is allocated to GDI resources.
NOTE: The SNA Print service may reject print jobs for reasons other than this, which would result in the same IBM sense code being returned to the host.
If there is a need to control how many DCs the print server is allowed to create, follow these steps:
WARNING: If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using Registry Editor incorrectly. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.
NOTE: This registry entry is case sensitive.
- Apply the hotfix.
Start the Windows NT Registry Editor (Regedt32.exe) and find the following key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SnaPrint \Parameters\Add the following entry to this key:
Value Name: MaxGDISessions Data Type: REG_DWORD String: <value>where value is the maximum number of DCs that can be created by the Host Print service. Since the the number of DCs that can exist is still limited, the recommended maximum value for this parameter is 200.
In addition, the DC limitation is not applicable if the host print sessions are configured to use a PDF file. Print sessions configured to use a PDF file do not create DCs, and they do not make any other Graphical Device Interface (GDI) calls. NOTE: The SNA Print service may reject print jobs for reasons other than this, which would result in the same IBM sense code being returned to the host.
If there is a need to control how many DCs the print server is allowed to create, follow these steps:
WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.
For information about how to edit the registry, view the "Changing Keys And Values" Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or the "Add and Delete Information in the Registry" and "Edit Registry Data" Help topics in Regedt32.exe. Note that you should back up the registry before you edit it.
- Apply the hotfix.
Start the Windows NT Registry Editor (Regedt32.exe) and find the following key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SnaPrint \Parameters\Add the following entry to this key:
Value Name: MaxGDISessions Data Type: REG_DWORD String: <value>where value is 1 - 250.
In addition, the limit of 250 DCs is not applicable if the host print sessions are configured to use a PDF file. Print sessions configured to use a PDF file do not create DCs, and they do not make any other Graphical Device Interface (GDI) calls.
Keywords: kbbug kbfix kbqfe kbhotfixserver KB180864
