Microsoft KB Archive/145996

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Article ID: 145996

Article Last Modified on 12/9/2003



APPLIES TO

  • The C Run-Time (CRT), when used with:
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 Professional Edition
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 4.1 Subscription
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 4.2 Professional Edition
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 4.2 Enterprise Edition
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 Learning Edition
    • Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 Learning Edition



This article was previously published under Q145996

SYMPTOMS

The CRT function _setmaxstdio does not work properly. The function sets the maximum number of files an application can open with the stream I/O functions, like fopen. It is documented in the README book in the online documentation, and in the Vcread.wri file.

Using _setmaxstdio results in the following error when you exit the program or call the fopen function:

Unhandled exception in <Project>.exe: 0xC0000005: Access Violation

RESOLUTION

Do not use the _setmaxstdio function. Here are two workarounds:

  • Keep track of the number of files opened with fopen, and do not open more than 512. -or-


  • If the application needs to open more than 512 files, use the low-level I/O functions: _open, _read, and _write. These allow up to 2048 files to be opened.


STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This bug was corrected in Visual C++ 4.1.

MORE INFORMATION

Sample Code to Reproduce Problem

/* Compile options needed: none
*/ 

#include <stdio.h>

void main()
{
    _setmaxstdio(511);
    FILE *text = fopen("textfile.txt","w");
    fclose(text);
}
                


Additional query words: kbVC400bug 4.00 4.10

Keywords: kbbug kbfix kbcrt kbvc410fix KB145996