Microsoft KB Archive/259244

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Article ID: 259244

Article Last Modified on 7/5/2005



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft C++ 32-bit Compiler 1.0
  • Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Enterprise Edition
  • Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Standard Edition



This article was previously published under Q259244

SYMPTOMS

When a function that expects STL::string as a reference is passed as an input argument to the __assume function, you may get the following error message:

repro.cpp(18): fatal error C1001: INTERNAL COMPILER ERROR

(compiler file 'E:\8447\vc98\p2\src\P2\main.c', line 494)

Please choose the Technical Support command on the Visual C++ Help menu, or open the Technical Support help file for more information.

Please refer to the "More Information" section for the sample code that reproduces the problem.

RESOLUTION

Use one of the following two methods to work around this problem:

  • Construct a temporary STL::string object and pass this object as a reference to the function (see workaround 1 in the sample code).
  • Introduce a temporary variable to store the return value of the function, which expects STL::string as reference (see workaround 2 in the sample code).


STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a bug in the Microsoft products that are listed at the beginning of this article.

MORE INFORMATION

Steps to Reproduce Behavior

The following sample code, when compiled, reproduces the problem. Uncomment the #define statements depending upon which workaround you choose:

// repro.cpp
// cl /Gx /c repro.cpp
#include <string>

//#define WORK_AROUND_1
//#define WORK_AROUND_2

using namespace std;

int MyFunc(string &m_str)
{
    return 1;
}

int main()
{
    string  str ;
    int temp;
    
    __assume(MyFunc(string())); // This line generates C1001 error.
    
    // Workaround 1: Call the function with a temporary STL string object.
    #ifdef WORK_AROUND_1 
       __assume(MyFunc(str));
    #endif
    
    // Workaround 2: Store the return value of function in a temporary variable
    #ifdef WORK_AROUND_2
       temp = MyFunc(string());
       __assume(temp);
    #endif
    return 1;
}

                

Keywords: kbbug kbnofix KB259244