Microsoft KB Archive/909425

From BetaArchive Wiki

Article ID: 909425

Article Last Modified on 10/11/2007



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP1, when used with:
    • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition (32-bit x86)
    • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition
    • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
    • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition for Itanium-Based Systems
    • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard x64 Edition
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter x64 Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 2, when used with:
    • Microsoft Windows XP Professional




SYMPTOMS

When you try to retrieve information from the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate request message in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 or in Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 2 (SP2), you may receive an error message that is similar to the following:

ERROR_WINHTTP_CLIENT_AUTH_CERT_NEEDED

RESOLUTION

Windows Server 2003

Service pack information

To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for Windows Server 2003. For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

889100 How to obtain the latest service pack for Windows Server 2003


Hotfix information

Prerequisites

Because of file dependencies, this hotfix requires Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 (SP1).

Note x64-based versions of Windows Server 2003 contain SP1.

Restart requirement

You must restart the computer after you apply this software update.

Hotfix replacement information

This hotfix replaces hotfix 902454.

File information

The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel.

Windows Server 2003 with SP1, 32-bit versions
File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Winhttp.dll 5.2.3790.2551 361,984 19-Oct-2005 01:46 x86
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 1,173 19-Oct-2005 01:48 Not Applicable
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 597 19-Oct-2005 01:48 Not Applicable
Windows Server 2003, x64-based versions
File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Winhttp.dll 5.2.3790.2551 521,216 18-Oct-2005 11:11 x64
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 1,175 18-Oct-2005 11:11 Not Applicable
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 601 18-Oct-2005 11:11 Not Applicable
Winhttp.dll 5.2.3790.2551 361,984 18-Oct-2005 11:11 x86
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 1,173 18-Oct-2005 11:11 Not Applicable
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 597 18-Oct-2005 11:11 Not Applicable
Windows Server 2003 with SP1, Itanium-based versions
File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Winhttp.dll 5.2.3790.2551 1,020,416 18-Oct-2005 11:10 IA-64
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 1,174 18-Oct-2005 11:10 Not Applicable
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 599 18-Oct-2005 11:10 Not Applicable
Winhttp.dll 5.2.3790.2551 361,984 18-Oct-2005 11:10 x86
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 1,173 18-Oct-2005 11:10 Not Applicable
Winhttp.man Not Applicable 597 18-Oct-2005 11:10 Not Applicable

Windows XP Professional

Hotfix information

To resolve this problem for Microsoft Windows XP Professional, install the hotfix that is described in Microsoft Knowledge Base article 919477. For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

919477 WinHTTP may not connect through a proxy server if proxy auto-configuration is used for Internet Explorer connectivity in Windows XP


STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section. This problem was first corrected in Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2.

MORE INFORMATION

When a client that has multiple certificates available connects to a server that requires a certificate, the client cannot know what certificate the server requested. The client must manually try each certificate until the client finds a certificate that the server accepts.

This hotfix provides a new Windows HTTP Services (WinHTTP) option to request the certificate information from the server so that the client can present the correct certificate.

Note The header value for the new option is 94.

The sample code for the new Windows HTTP Services (WinHTTP) option is similar to the following code.

//Here is the header value.
#define WINHTTP_OPTION_CLIENT_CERT_ISSUER_LIST 94
//Here is a sample usage for the new option WINHTTP_OPTION_CLIENT_CERT_ISSUER_LIST.
#include <schannel.h>
SecPkgContext_IssuerListInfoEx* pIssuerList = NULL;
DWORD dwBufferSize = sizeof(SecPkgContext_IssuerListInfoEx*);
If (WinHttpQueryOption(hRequest,
                       WINHTTP_OPTION_CLIENT_CERT_ISSUER_LIST,
                       &pIssuerList,
                       & dwBufferSize) == TRUE)
{
            // TODO: insert code to use / filter the issuer list
            GlobalFree(pIssuerList); // free the issuer list when done
}

//Here is a sample usage of the issuer list retrieved from above. The example finds the certificate in the certificate store that matches the issuer list.

PCERT_CONTEXT pClientCert = NULL;
CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER_PARA SrchCriteria;
::ZeroMemory(&SrchCriteria, sizeof(CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER_PARA));
SrchCriteria.cbSize = sizeof(CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER_PARA);
SrchCriteria.cIssuer = pIssuerList->cIssuers;
SrchCriteria.rgIssuer = pIssuerList->aIssuers;
PCCERT_CHAIN_CONTEXT pClientCertChain = 
CertFindChainInStore(
    pCacheEntry->_ClientCertStore,
        X509_ASN_ENCODING,
        CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER_CACHE_ONLY_URL_FLAG |
            // Do not perform wire download when building chains
        CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER_CACHE_ONLY_FLAG,
            // Do not search pCacheEntry->_ClientCertStore 
            // for issuer certificates
        CERT_CHAIN_FIND_BY_ISSUER,
        &SrchCriteria,
        NULL);
if (pClientCertChain)
{
pClientCert = 
    pClientCertChain->rgpChain[0]->rgpElement[0]->pCertContext;
     CertDuplicateCertificateContext(pClientCert);
     CertFreeCertificateChain(pClientCertChain);
     pClientCertChain = NULL;
     fRet = TRUE;
}

For more information, visit the following Microsoft Developer Network (MSDN) Web site:


Additional query words: SSL Win2K3 WinHTTP

Keywords: kbbug kbfix kbqfe kbhotfixserver kbwinserv2003sp2fix KB909425