Microsoft KB Archive/85424

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README.TXT: Microsoft Windows & MS-DOS 5 for IBM PS/2

Article ID: 85424

Article Last Modified on 11/16/2006



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft Windows 3.1 Standard Edition
  • Microsoft MS-DOS 5.0 Standard Edition



This article was previously published under Q85424

SUMMARY

The following information was taken from the Windows & MS-DOS 5 for the IBM PS/2 README.TXT file.

MORE INFORMATION

README.TXT

NOTES ON MS-DOS VERSION 5.0
===========================

This file provides important information not included in the
Microsoft MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference or in online
Help.

Look through the following table of contents to determine
whether your software or hardware is included.

ATTENTION CODEVIEW AND INTEL ABOVEBOARD USERS
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
APPNOTES.TXT contains critical information about
using CodeView and Intel Aboveboard with MS-DOS
5.0.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

For information about using applications with MS-DOS 5.0,
see the APPNOTES.TXT file.

The following topics are discussed in this file:

1. Readme Conventions
2. Notes on Setup
   2.1 Priam and Everex Disk-Partitioning Software
   2.2 SyQuest Removable Hard Disk
   2.3 Bernoulli Drive
   2.4 Disk Manager
   2.5 SpeedStor and Volume Expansion
   2.6 Novell Partitions
   2.7 Vfeature Deluxe
   2.8 Columbia Data Products Device Driver
   2.9 Incompatible Partition
   2.10 WYSE Partition
   2.11 286 Accelerator Card
   2.12 Bernoulli Cache
   2.13 AT&T 6300 Computer
   2.14 Western Digital SCSI Hard-Disk Controller
   2.15 Machine-Specific HIMEM.SYS Switches
   2.16 Toshiba T1600 and a Hard RAM Disk
   2.17 Unix and Xenix Partitions
   2.18 Apricot XEN-S Computer
   2.19 4DOS
   2.20 LapLink
   2.21 Stacker
   2.22 Dell DOS 3.30
   2.23 Tandy with ROM DOS
   2.25 SpeedStor with Bootall option
   2.26 Setup switches for corporate administrators
   2.27 Setting up MS-DOS on floppy disks if your Setup
        disk are 1.44 MB but your drive A is 1.2 MB
   2.28 Your non-Windows application does not run after
        Setup
   2.29 MS-DOS Shell doesn't work correctly on a computer
        with an 8514 display or ATI Ultra card
   2.30 SuperStor with DR-DOS
   2.31 You receive the "Unable to control the A20 line"
        message
   2.32 Bootsafe
3. Notes on Memory Management
   3.1 386MAX (5.11 or Earlier)
   3.2 All Computers Inc. Expanded-Memory Driver
       (ALLEMM4.SYS)
   3.3 Problems Loading into the Upper Memory Area
   3.4 Intel Expanded-Memory Driver (EMM.SYS)
   3.5 XMAEM.SYS and XMA2EMS.SYS
   3.6 Your third-party memory manager doesn't work
       after Setup
4. Making Your Hardware Compatible with MS-DOS 5.0
   4.1 Acer 1100/33 and CTRL+ALT+DEL
   4.2 Amstrad Systems and KEYB.COM
   4.3 Apricot Qi 386 Systems
   4.4 AT&T Computer with an VDC 750 Display Adapter Card
   4.5 Compaq EXTDISK.SYS Driver
   4.6 Corel System Disk Drivers
   4.7 External Floppy Disk Drives
       * Nth
       * Procomm
       * Sysgen
   4.8 Hardcard
   4.9 IBM PS/1, installing MS-DOS 5.0
   4.10 NCR VGA BIOS
   4.11 Olivetti System with a CGA Video Board
   4.12 Toshiba T3100SX
   4.13 Western Digital VGA Card
   4.14 Wondercard 3.x
   4.15 XGA and EMM386.EXE
   4.16 Zenith Computer
   4.17 Zeos 486 and Task Swapper
5. Documentation Corrections and Additions
   5.1 New CV.COM for CodeView
   5.2 Documentation Corrections
   5.3 Hercules Display Adapter (MSHERC.COM)
   5.4 QBasic "On Error" Command

1. README CONVENTIONS
=====================
If you have questions about procedures or commands mentioned
in this file, you will probably find answers in the
Microsoft MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference. The following
paragraphs describe frequently mentioned topics that the
guide covers in more detail.

Many sections of the readme discuss changing your CONFIG.SYS
file. For detailed information about modifying a CONFIG.SYS
file, see Chapter 11 of the MS-DOS User's Guide and
Reference.

The readme often refers to DEVICE commands in your
CONFIG.SYS file. For example, one section recommends "adding
a /machine:1 switch to the DEVICE=HIMEM.SYS command in your
CONFIG.SYS file." These DEVICE= statements indicate the type
of command in the CONFIG.SYS file. You need to modify these
statements to reflect the configuration of your system. For
more information, see the DEVICE command in Chapter 14 of
the MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference.

The readme sometimes asks you to use the EXPAND command to
copy files from the distribution disks to your hard disk.
See Chapter 14 of the MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference for
more information about using the EXPAND command.

2. NOTES ON SETUP
=================

2.1 Priam and Everex Disk-Partitioning Software
-----------------------------------------------
For information about Priam and Everex, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of Getting Started.

2.2 SyQuest Removable Hard Disk
-------------------------------
For information about SyQuest, see the section "Setup
displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device driver'
screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.3 Bernoulli Drive
-------------------
If Setup refers you to this section, contact Iomega before
you install MS-DOS 5.0 to get information about an updated
RCD.SYS device driver.

2.4 Disk Manager
----------------
For information about Disk Manager, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.5 SpeedStor and Volume Expansion
----------------------------------
If you have a SpeedStor partition on your computer, Setup
probably referred you to this section for one of the following
reasons:

* Setup could not find in your CONFIG.SYS file a command
  for the device driver that supports your SpeedStor partition.
  If this is the case, add the command line to your CONFIG.SYS
  file, restart your computer, and run Setup. For more information
  about adding the command line to your CONFIG.SYS file, see your
  SpeedStor documentation.

* Your CONFIG.SYS file has a DEVICE=HARDRIVE.SYS line in it.
  If this is the case, carry out the following procedure:
   1. Use the EXPAND command to expand and copy the SSTOR.SYS
      file to your hard disk. See the PACKING.LST file on Setup
      disk 1 for the location of the file and for instructions
      on how to expand and copy it to your hard drive.

   2. Replace the DEVICE=HARDRIVE.SYS file with a DEVICE=SSTOR.SYS
      command.

   3. Type the following:
         setup /u

If you have a Novell or Xenix partition, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

If your system is an IBM PS/2 or has MicroChannel
architecture, contact your software vendor for disk-
partitioning software that is compatible with MS-DOS 5.0.

2.6 Novell Partitions
---------------------
For information about Novell Partitions, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.7 Vfeature Deluxe
-------------------
For information about Vfeature Deluxe, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.8 Columbia Data Products Device Driver
----------------------------------------
If you use a Columbia Data Products device driver, do the
following:

   1. Remove the DEVICE=SSTBIOS.SYS and DEVICE=SSTDRIVE.SYS
      commands from your CONFIG.SYS file before running
      Setup.
   2. Restart your system.
   3. Run Setup.
   4. Reinstall the device drivers by returning the DEVICE=
      commands to your CONFIG.SYS file and restarting your
      system.

2.9 Incompatible Primary DOS Partition
--------------------------------------
If Setup referred you to this section, and no other section
in part 2 of this README.TXT file is relevant to your
system, you have a partition that is incompatible with MS-
DOS 5.0. You must delete the partition from your hard disk.
See the section "Setup detected a problem with your primary
DOS partition" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started." Make sure you
back up the files on your hard drive before deleting your partition.

2.10 WYSE Partition
-------------------
If you have partitions created by WYSE DOS 2.11 or 3.1,
you must delete them from your hard disk before running
Setup. See the section "Setup detected a problem with your
primary DOS partition" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."
Make sure you back up the files on your hard drive before
deleting your partition.

2.11 286 Accelerator Card
-------------------------
If your system includes a 286 accelerator card, Setup may
not be able to determine the amount of extended memory you
have and may incorrectly install MS-DOS 5.0. If this occurs,
disable the card before running Setup. If you can't disable
the card, install MS-DOS 5.0 manually. Use the procedure in
the "Priam and Everex" section of "Setup display the
'Incompatible hard disk or device driver' screen" in Chapter 3
of "Getting Start."

2.12 Bernoulli Cache
--------------------
For information about Bernoulli Cache, see the section "Setup
displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device driver'
screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.13 AT&T 6300 Computer
-----------------------
If you use an AT&T 6300 computer and your ROM BIOS is
version 1.20 or earlier, contact your vendor for a ROM BIOS
upgrade. The ROM BIOS version number is displayed when you
start your computer.

2.14 Western Digital SCSI Hard-Disk Controller
----------------------------------------------
If you are using a Western Digital WD 7000 FASST or AT/XT
SCSI controller with hard-disk ROM version 3.35 or earlier,
contact Columbia Data Products Customer Services for an
upgrade before installing Windows and MS-DOS 5.0. The
ROM version number is displayed when you start your computer.

2.15 Machine-Specific HIMEM.SYS Switches
----------------------------------------
For HIMEM.SYS /machine switch values, see "You receive the
'Missing HIMEM.SYS' message" in Chapter 4 of "Getting
Started."

2.16 Toshiba with a Hard RAM Disk
---------------------------------
These instructions apply to Toshiba models T1200, T1600,
T1200XE and T1000LE.

To use the hard RAM disk, do the following before installing
MS-DOS 5.0:
  1. Back up your hard RAM disk.
  2. Using the Toshiba Setup program, delete the hard RAM
     disk by allocating zero kilobytes to it. All data on
     the hard RAM disk will be lost.
  3. Restart your system.
  4. Install Windows and MS-DOS.
  5. Use the Toshiba Setup program to reinstall the hard RAM
     disk.
  6. Run FDISK, change to drive 2, and create a primary DOS
     partition. Quit FDISK.
  7. Use the FORMAT command to format drive D.

2.17 Unix And Xenix Partitions
------------------------------
If you have a Novell or Xenix partition, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible hard disk or device
driver' screen" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.18 Apricot XEN-S Computer
---------------------------
To install Windows and MS-DOS on an Apricot XEN-S
computer:
   1. Remove the DEVICE=AEMM386.SYS command from your
      CONFIG.SYS file.
   2. Restart your system.
   3. Run Setup.
   4. Put the DEVICE=AEMM386.SYS command back in your
      CONFIG.SYS file and restart your system.

2.19 4DOS
---------
Setup replaces the SHELL command in your CONFIG.SYS file
with one that invokes COMMAND.COM. To recover your 4DOS
SHELL command, retrieve it from the original CONFIG.SYS
file, which is saved as CONFIG.DAT on your Uninstall disk.

If external DOS utilities display messages that refer to
error numbers, contact JP Software for an upgrade.

2.20 LapLink
-------------
If you use Traveling Software LapLink, disable the LapLink
device driver before you install Windows and MS-DOS. The
driver conflicts with the Setup program. Once you install
Windows and MS-DOS, re-enable the LapLink driver.

2.21 Stacker
------------

If you are using Stacker data-compression software on your
computer, begin by determining which drives are compressed
and which are uncompressed.

To determine which drives are compressed and which are
uncompressed

*   Type the following at the command prompt:

    [drive]:\stacker\swapmap

    For the [drive] parameter, type the letter of the drive
    that contains your Stacker directory.

    If drive C was drive C at boot time, carry out Procedure
    1.

    Otherwise, the drive that was C at boot time is the
    uncompressed drive. The drive that is now C is compressed.
    Carry out Procedure 2.

Procedure 1

To set up Windows and MS-DOS

1.  Type the following at the command prompt:

    a:setup

2.  When the "A disk-compression program is in use" screen
    appears, choose Continue Setup.

3.  Follow the instructions on your screen.

Procedure 2

You need to determine whether there is enough disk space on
your uncompressed drive to set up MS-DOS 5.0

To determine whether there is enough disk space

*   Type the following at the command prompt:

    chkdsk [drive]:

    For the [drive] parameter, type letter of the uncompressed
    drive.

    Information about your hard disk appears. If the bytes
    available on disk is more than 3,000,000, carry out
    Procedure 1. Otherwise, carry out Procedure 3.

Procedure 3

To set up Windows and MS-DOS on a computer that has Stacker
installed

1.  Quit Setup if you have not already done so.

2.  Set up MS-DOS on floppy disks by typing the
    following at the command prompt:

    a:setup /f

    Follow the instructions on your screen.

    NOTE
    If you run Setup from drive B and have 1.44 MB Setup disks,
    see section 2.27 of the README.TXT file to set up MS-DOS
    on floppy disks.

3.  Restart your computer from the hard disk by removing disks
    from all floppy disk drives, and restarting your computer by
    pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL.

4.  To determine the path of COMMAND.COM file, type the following
    at the command prompt:

    set

    A list of environment variables appears on your screen.

    The line that begins with COMPSPEC= indicates the
    location of the COMMAND.COM file. For example, the
    following indicates that the COMMAND.COM file is
    in the DOS directory:

    COMSPEC=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM

5.  Type the following at the command prompt:

    c:\stacker\swapmap

    The drive that was C at boot time is the uncompressed
    drive. The drive that is now C is the compressed drive.

6.  Create an OLDDOS directory by typing the following at
    the command prompt:

    md c:\olddos

7.  Copy your old DOS files to the OLDDOS directory. For
    example, if your files are in C:\DOS, type the
    following at the command prompt:

    copy c:\dos\*.* c:\olddos

8.  Delete your original DOS files from your DOS directory. For
    example, if your original files are in the DOS directory on
    drive C, type the following at the command prompt:

    del c:\dos\*.*

9.  Copy all files from the Startup/Support disk to the
    directory that contained your original DOS files.

    For example, if the Startup/Support disk is in drive
    A, and you want to copy the files to the DOS directory
    on drive C, type the following:

    copy a:*.* c:\dos

10. If the COMSPEC variable indicates that the
    COMMAND.COM file is in a directory other than
    the one your original DOS files were in, copy
    the COMMAND.COM file to the directory the
    COMSPEC variable specifies.

11. Copy the COMMAND.COM file to the DOS directory on
    the uncompressed drive. (Refer to Step 5 to determine
    which drive uncompressed.) For example, if the Startup/ 
    Support disk is in drive A and the DOS directory is
    on the uncompressed drive E, type the following at
    the command prompt:

    copy a:command.com e:\dos

12. Insert the Help/BASIC/Edit/Utility disk in drive A,
    and copy all the files from it to your DOS directory.
    Then insert the Supplemental disk in drive A, and copy
    all the files from it to your DOS directory on drive C.

13. On the uncompressed drive, update any drivers
    in your CONFIG.SYS file that load before the STACKER.COM
    file.

    Typically, these files are located in the DOS
    directory on the uncompressed drive. For example,
    if the DOS directory contains the SETVER.EXE,
    EMM386.EXE, and HIMEM.SYS files, copy these files
    from your floppy disks to the DOS directory on the
    uncompressed drive. To determine the location of
    the device driver files on the Startup/Support,
    Help/BASIC/Edit/Utility, and Supplemental disks,
    open the PACKING.LST file on Setup Disk 1 by using
    any text editor.

    If a driver you need is not located on one of
    these disks, expand and copy the driver from the
    Setup disks. To determine the location of the driver
    you need, open the PACKING.LST file on Setup
    Disk 1 by using any text editor. The PACKING.LST
    file also contains instructions on how to expand
    the compressed files on the Setup disks.

    Note: Do not update the SMARTDRV.EXE or SMARTDRV.SYS
    files. Setup will update these file for you.

14. Copy the CHKDSK.EXE file from the DOS directory on
    drive C to the DOS directory on your uncompressed
    drive.

15. Insert the Startup/Support disk in drive A, and
    restart your computer by pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL.
    Then type the following at the command prompt:

    sys a: c:

16. Remove disks from all floppy disk drives, and
    restart your computer by pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL.
    If Stacker prompts you to update the COMMAND.COM
    file, choose Yes.

17. To make sure you can access your hard disk, type the
    following at the command prompt:

    c:
    dir

18. Insert the Startup/Support disk in drive A, and
    type the following at the command prompt:

    a:
    sys a: c:

19. Repeat step 16.

    Note: After you have set up Windows and know your system is
    working correctly, you might want to delete the DOS files in
    your OLDDOS directory.

20. Before setting up Windows, read the following information.

If you are using Stacker to compress your hard disk, there are
certain steps you need to take before setting up Windows.

*  If you want to use a swap file with Windows, you must
   set up the swap file on the uncompressed drive. When
   setting up Stacker, you can leave at least 1 megabyte (MB)
   of disk space uncompressed for storing system files. To
   leave enough space for the swap file, it is recommended
   that you allocate as uncompressed disk space twice the
   amount of your system memory. For example, if your
   system has 4 MB of memory, you should leave at least 8 MB
   of disk space uncompressed. For more information about
   swap files, see "Working with Windows Swap Files" in Chapter 14,
   "Optimizing Windows," in the "Microsoft Windows User's Guide."

   If Stacker is already set up on your computer and there is not
   enough uncompressed disk space for a swap file, you can run
   the STAC utility provided with Stacker to increase the amount
   of uncompressed disk space. For more information, see your
   Stacker documentation.

*  If you upgraded from an earlier version of Stacker to
   Stacker 2.0 or later, choose the Custom Setup option
   when you run Setup. When Setup prompts you, don't choose to let
   Setup modify your CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files. Modify
   these files yourself after Setup is complete, by carrying out
   the following steps:

   * In your AUTOEXEC.BAT, add Windows to your path.

   * Copy the HIMEM.SYS and EMM386.EXE files to your
     uncompressed drive, unless you use a different memory
     manager, such as QEMM-386.

   * Add DEVICE commands for HIMEM.SYS and EMM386.EXE to
     your CONFIG.SYS, unless you use a different memory manager
     such as QEMM-386. The command lines that load these drivers
     should appear before the command that loads STACKER.COM.

   * Make sure a copy of SMARTDRV.EXE is on the
     uncompressed drive. In your CONFIG.SYS file, the
     SMARTDRV.EXE command line should include the
     "/double_buffer" switch and should be the path
     of the file at boot time. For example, if SMARTDRV.EXE
     is in the root directory at boot time, you would include
     the following command in your CONFIG.SYS:

     DEVICE=C:\SMARTDRV.EXE DOUBLE_BUFFER

     SMARTDRV.EXE should be loaded before STACKER.COM in the
     CONFIG.SYS file.

   * In the AUTOEXEC.BAT file, the SMARTDRV.EXE command
     line should be the path of the file after disk drives
     are swapped.

*  If you are using Stacker version 2.0 or later, but didn't
   upgrade from Stacker version 1.1, choose the Express Setup
   option when you are prompted. Setup will modify your CONFIG.SYS
   and AUTOEXEC.BAT files for you. When Setup is finished making
   the modifications, it displays a message at the end
   of the Windows portion of Setup that notifies you of the
   modifications that have been made. If you have used Stacker to
   swap your startup drive, when you restart your system Stacker will
   ask whether you want to update to the new version of the
   CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT file. Choose Yes.

*  If you are using a version of Stacker earlier than 2.0, you
   need to modify your CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files
   yourself, using the CONFIG.WIN and AUTOEXEC.WIN files that
   Setup generates. For information about using these files,
   see "Modifying Your CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT Files Yourself,"
   following this topic.

*  After you have set up MS-DOS manually, type the following at
   the command prompt to set up Windows:

   a:setup /w

Modifying Your CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT Files Yourself
---------------------------------------------------------

If Setup cannot modify your startup files, Setup writes proposed
changes to the CONFIG.WIN and AUTOEXEC.WIN. (These files may also
be named CONFIG.00x and AUTOEXEC.00x if CONFIG.WIN and AUTOEXEC.WIN
already exist). In this case, you must either move
the HIMEM.SYS, SMARTDRV.EXE, and EMM386.EXE files to a drive
that is available when you start your computer, or use a
text editor to modify your CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT file
so that any references to HIMEM.SYS, SMARTDRV.EXE, and
EMM386.EXE appear after the DEVICE command that loads
the drivers for your disk drives. Refer to the CONFIG.WIN
and AUTOEXEC.WIN files for the proposed changes.

NOTE
Setup may also create AUTOEXEC.OLD and CONFIG.OLD files
if it cannot modify your startup files. (These files may also
be named AUTOEXEC.00x and CONFIG.00x if AUTOEXEC.OLD and
CONFIG.OLD already exist.) If Setup creates AUTOEXEC.OLD
or CONFIG.OLD files, note the reason that it does so. Then
merge the CONFIG.OLD and CONFIG.WIN files with the CONFIG.SYS
file, and the AUTOEXEC.OLD and AUTOEXEC.WIN files with the
AUTOEXEC.BAT file.

NOTE
If you use another memory manager such as QEMM-386, do not
copy HIMEM.SYS or EMM386.EXE to a drive that is available when
you start your computer, and do not add commands for these files
to your AUTOEXEC.BAT or CONFIG.SYS file. These files should
already include the correct command lines for your memory manager.

2.22 Dell DOS 3.30
------------------
Some Dell DOS 3.30 installations were done with a utility
called AFORMAT, which creates and formats multiple 32 MB
partitions. These extended partitions become invisible with
Windows an dMS-DOS unless you run a utility called FIXPART
before or after installing Windows and MS-DOS. Contact Dell to
obtain the FIXPART utility.

2.23 Tandy with ROM DOS
-----------------------
Contact your hardware manufacturer for information about
upgrading a Tandy computer with ROM DOS to MS-DOS 5.0. This
applies to the following models: 1000HX, 1000SL, 1000SL2,
1000TL, 1000TL2, 1000TL3, 2500XL, 2500XL2.

2.25 SpeedStor BootAll option
-----------------------------
If you have SpeedStor BootAll, see the section
"Setup displays the 'Incompatible Partition' screen"
in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

2.26 Setup switches for corporate administrators
------------------------------------------------
The following Setup switches can be used when installing
Windows and MS-DOS:

/G              Does not create the Uninstall Disk, does
                not ask if the user is on a network, and does
                not offer the hard disk backup option.
/G /H:filespec  Runs the MS-DOS portion of Setup in Batch-mode
                and uses the default Setup options unless. Also
                runs the Windows portion of Setup according to
                FILESPEC file.
/J              Does not ask if the user is on a network and
                does not offer the hard disk backup option.
/W              Installs Windows only.
/A              Expands and copies files on Setup disks to
                a network server. To run Windows and MS-DOS
                Setup, type "dwsetup" at the command prompt.
                Note: Typing "setup" at the command prompt will
                run Windows-only Setup.

2.27 Setting up MS-DOS on floppy disks if your Setup disks
     are 1.44 MB but your drive A is 1.2 MB
----------------------------------------------------------
To make a setup of floppy disk, carry out the following procedure:

1    Insert Setup disk 1 in drive B and a formatted floppy disk in
     A.
2    Type the following at the command prompt:
     b:setup /f /m
     Specify drive A for the Startup/Support disk.
3    Insert Setup disk 1 in drive B, and type the following at the
     command prompt:
     b:setup /f
     Follow the instructions on your screen.
Use the disk you created in step 2 as your boot disk. Use the disks
you created in step 3 when you want to use an MS-DOS command.

2.28 Your non-Windows application runs out of memory after Setup
----------------------------------------------------------------
If you are running a non-Windows application that uses a lot of
memory, and it runs out of memory from the command line, try the
following:

* Lower the amount of memory that SMARTDrive uses. For more
  information, see "Using the SMARTDrive Command Line" in Chapter
  14, Optimizing Windows, in the "Microsoft Windows User's Guide."

* Run the non-Windows application from Windows. For more information,
  see Chapter 7, "Non-Windows Applications," in the "Microsoft Windows
  User's Guide.

2.29 MS-DOS Shell doesn't work correctly on a computer with an 8514
     display or ATI Ultra card
-------------------------------------------------------------------
If the MS-DOS Shell doesn't work correctly after installing Windows
and MS-DOS and your system has an 8514 display or ATI Ultra card,
carry out the following procedure:

1    Run Setup again.
2    Choose the Install MS-DOS only option.
3    Change the Video Type to 8514.
4    Complete Setup.

2.30 SuperStor with DR-DOS
--------------------------
If you use SuperStor on a computer with DR-DOS, do not use the
SSTORDRV.SYS driver with MS-DOS 5.0. This driver has not been tested
with MS-DOS 5.0. Instead, carry out the following procedure:

1    Back up all of your data files onto floppy disks.
2    Install MS-DOS onto floppy disks by typing the following at the
     command prompt:

     a:setup /f

     If you have 1.44 MB Setup disks for drive B, see section of 2.27.

3    Reformat your hard drive and transfer your system files by
     inserting the Startup/Support disk in drive A, and typing the
     following at the command prompt:

     format c: /s

4    Run Setup to install Windows and MS-DOS.
5    Restore your data files to the hard drive.

2.31 You receive the "Unable to control the A20 line"
     message
-----------------------------------------------------
If you receive this message during Setup, carry out Procedure 1. If
you receive this message after Setup, your computer is an 80386 or
80486, and you are running QEMM-388, carry out Procedure 2. If you
receive this message after Setup, your computer is an 80386 or
80486, and you are trying to run Windows 3.0, carry out Procedure
3.

Procedure 1

1    Quit Setup if you have not already done so.
2    Run Setup again.
3    Choose the Install MS-DOS only option.
4    When you restart your computer, observe whether this message
     appears on your screen.

     If you receive this message again, you need to add a /MACHINE
     switch to the command that loads the HIMEM.SYS file in your
     CONFIG.SYS file. See the table in "You receive the 'Missing
     HIMEM.SYS' message" in Chapter 4, "Troubleshooting During System
     Startup," in "Getting Started to determine what switch to use.
     After you have added the switch to your CONFIG.SYS file, restart
     your computer by pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL.

5    Run Setup again.
6    Choose the Install Windows only option.

Procedure 2

1    Open your CONFIG.SYS file with any text editor.
2    Add the following line to the end of the file:

     switches=/w
3    Save the file, and restart your computer by pressing
CTRL+ALT+DEL.
4    Run Windows.

Procedure 3

*    Expand the WINA20.386 file from the Setup disks and copy it to
     the root directory of drive C. See the PACKING.LST file on Setup
     disk 1 for the location of the WINA20.386 and for instructions
     on how to expand and copy the file.

2.32 Bootsafe
-------------
If you are running Bootsafe, you may experience problems while
running Setup. Carry out the following procedure:

1    Open your AUTOEXEC.BAT with any text editor.
2    Type "REM" and a space in front of the line that loads
     Bootsafe. For example, the line might look something like this:

     rem c:\cpav\bootsafe

3    Save the file, and restart your computer by pressing
CTRL+ALT+DEL.
4    Run Setup again.

3. NOTES ON MEMORY MANAGEMENT
=============================

3.1 386MAX (5.11 or Earlier)
----------------------------
If you have used the SETVER command to report a different
version number to a program you are loading into the upper
memory area with 386LOAD.COM or MAXHI.COM, also use the
SETVER command to report that number to 386LOAD.COM or
MAXHI.COM. For information about the SETVER command, see
Chapter 14 of the MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference.

The new version number is reported to all programs loaded by
386LOAD.COM and MAXHI.COM.

MAXHI.COM programs supplied with versions of 386MAX earlier
than 5.0 are incompatible with MS-DOS 5.0.

3.2 All Computers Inc. Expanded-Memory Driver (ALLEMM4.SYS)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Version 2.5 or later of the All Computers expanded-memory
driver (ALLEMM4.SYS) is compatible with MS-DOS 5.0
HIMEM.SYS. Contact All Computers to get an updated driver.

3.3 Problems Loading into the Upper Memory Area
-----------------------------------------------
Some computers with bus master DMA controllers may not be
able to load device drivers or programs into the upper
memory area. Try adding a DEVICE=SMARTDRV.SYS command before
any DEVICEHIGH commands in your CONFIG.SYS file.

3.4 Intel Expanded-Memory Driver (EMM.SYS)
------------------------------------------
If you use Intel's EMM.SYS driver with Aboveboard, use
EMM.SYS version 4.0 revision D or later. If you have an
earlier version, contact Intel for a free upgrade.

3.5 XMAEM.SYS and XMA2EMS.SYS
-----------------------------
Setup disables the CONFIG.SYS commands that load XMAEM.SYS
and XMA2EMS.SYS. If your system uses both drivers, replace
the commands with a DEVICE=EMM386.EXE command in your
CONFIG.SYS file.

If your system includes an XMA card, remove the REM command
that precedes the DEVICE=XMA2EMS.SYS command in your
CONFIG.SYS file.

3.6 Your third-party memory manager doesn't work after Setup
-------------------------------------------------------------
If you load high your third-party memory manager, such as QEMM-
386, Setup might not update the memory manager's device driver.
If you load your memory manager high, carry out the following
procedure:

1     Open your CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT file with any text editor,
and
      remove the command or switch that loads the memory manager high.

2     Run Setup again, and choose the Install MS-DOS Only option.

3     When Setup is complete, open your CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT
      file with any text editor, and insert the command or switch
      that loads your memory manager high.

4     Save the file, and restart your computer by pressing
CTRL+ALT+DEL.

4. MAKING YOUR HARDWARE COMPATIBLE WITH MS-DOS 5.0
==================================================

4.1 Acer 1100/33 and CTRL+ALT+DEL
---------------------------------
If you have an Acer 1100/33 computer with an Award BIOS,
you may not be able to restart your system by using
CTRL+ALT+DEL. Contact Acer for a ROM BIOS upgrade.

4.2 Amstrad Systems and KEYB.COM
--------------------------------
If your Amstrad system has a ROM BIOS version earlier than
1.4, and you can't use your keyboard after loading KEYB.COM,
contact your vendor for a ROM BIOS upgrade.

4.3 Apricot Qi 386 Systems
--------------------------
If your Apricot Qi 300 fails to start while loading
EMM386.EXE, contact Apricot for a ROM BIOS upgrade.

Some Apricot Qi660 and Qi900 computers may not work if MS-
DOS 5.0 is loaded into the high memory area. Run MS-DOS 5.0
in conventional memory, or contact Apricot Computers for
more information.

4.4 AT&T Computer with an VDC 750 Display Adapter Card
------------------------------------------------------
Before using the MS-DOS Shell Task Swapper on an AT&T
computer with a VDC 750 display adapter card, remove the
DEVICE=EGA.SYS command from your CONFIG.SYS file.

4.5 Compaq EXTDISK.SYS Driver
-----------------------------
Compaq EXTDISK.SYS driver version 3.00 or later is
compatible with MS-DOS 5.0. Contact your vendor for an
upgrade.

4.6 Corel Corporation Disk Drivers
----------------------------------
If your Corel Corporation disk driver doesn't work correctly,
contact your vendor for an upgrade.

4.7 External Floppy Disk Drives
-------------------------------
If you can't use your Nth, Procomm, or Sysgen external
floppy disk drive, contact your vendor for an update.

4.8 Hardcard
------------
a) Hardcard II

   If you can't use Plus Development Hardcard II or Hardcard
   II XL when running EMM386.EXE, specify the exclude (x=)
   switch to prevent EMM386 from conflicting with the card's
   BIOS address.

   See your Hardcard II manual to determine which address
   space to exclude. See the MS-DOS User's Guide and
   Reference for more information about the exclude switch.

b) Hardcard 40 or Passport

   If you are using Hardcard 40 or a Passport removable
   disk, and you have a DEVICE command for PLUSDRV.SYS in
   your CONFIG.SYS file before installing Windows and  MS-DOS:

   1. Disable or remove the DEVICE command for PLUSDRV.SYS
      command line in your CONFIG.SYS file.
   2. Run Setup.
   3. Re-enable or return the DEVICE command for PLUSDRV.SYS
      in your CONFIG.SYS file. Make it the last line in the
      file.

4.9 IBM PS/1, installing MS-DOS 5.0
-----------------------------------
If your IBM PS/1 stops running after installing Windows and
MS-DOS, see "MS-DOS or Windows won't start after running
Setup" in Chapter 4 of "Getting Started."

4.10 NCR VGA BIOS
-----------------
If you have an NCR VGA BIOS and can't switch between screens
when running MS-DOS Shell or QBasic, see your NCR manual for
information about making your VGA BIOS PS/2 compatible.

4.11 Olivetti System with a CGA Video Board
-------------------------------------------
An Olivetti system with a CGA video board may not scroll
correctly. Add the /s switch to the DEVICE=ANSI.SYS command
in your CONFIG.SYS file.

4.12 Toshiba T3100SX
--------------------
Toshiba T3100SX computer's suspend/resume feature is
incompatible with EMM386.EXE. Either disable the feature or
do not use EMM386.EXE.

4.13 Western Digital VGA Card
-----------------------------
If you have a Western Digital VGA card and are using
RAMBIOS.EXE and RAMBIOS.SYS, load RAMBIOS.SYS before
ANSI.SYS and DISPLAY.SYS in your CONFIG.SYS file, and
RAMBIOS.EXE before GRAPHICS.COM in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file.

4.14 ATI WonderCard 3.x
-----------------------
If you have an ATI WonderCard, see "Setup screens are
unreadable" in Chapter 3 of "Getting Started."

4.15 XGA and EMM386.EXE
-----------------------
If you use an XGA display with EMM386.EXE, you may need to
exclude certain memory ranges with the EMM386 EXCLUDE option
(x=). To determine which memory ranges to exclude, use the
reference disk that came with your computer to view the
memory map.

4.16 Zenith Computer
--------------------
To use the GRAPHICS command with a Zenith computer, set the
STACKS command in your CONFIG.SYS file to at least
STACKS=9,256. For information about the STACKS command, see
Chapter 14 of the MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference.

4.17 Zeos 486 and Task Swapper
------------------------------
If you have a Zeos 486 computer with a Mylex BIOS, you may
not be able to use Task Swapper in MS-DOS Shell. Contact
Zeos for a ROM BIOS upgrade.

5. DOCUMENTATION CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONS
==========================================

5.1 New CV.COM for CodeView
---------------------------
Users of CodeView versions 3.0 to 3.13 should use the
program CV.COM to start CodeView.  For more details, see the
section on CodeView in the file APPNOTES.TXT.

5.2 Documentation Corrections
-----------------------------
The following are corrections to the Microsoft MS-DOS User's
Guide and Reference:

FORMAT Command:
     If you can't use the FORMAT command to format an
     unformatted disk, try using the /u switch.

MIRROR Command:
     You cannot use the MIRROR command with a network drive
     or any drive you created by using the ASSIGN, SUBST, or
     JOIN command.

UNDELETE Command:
     Do not use the UNDELETE command in the following
     circumstances:
     * When other programs are active.
     * With the LOAD= command or the SHIFT+ENTER key
       combination in Windows or MS-DOS Shell.
     * With Task Swapper in MS-DOS Shell.

UNFORMAT Command:
     The UNFORMAT /p switch is not compatible with the /j
     switch.

RAMDRIVE.SYS Device Driver:
     Valid values for the RAMDrive DiskSize parameter are
     4 through 32767.

The following is a correction to the command-line Help:

COMP /? Help:
     Online help for the COMP command /d switch should state
     that the default format is hexadecimal.

5.3 Hercules Display Adapter (MSHERC.COM)
-----------------------------------------
If you use MS-DOS Editor or QBasic with a Hercules display
adapter, include the MSHERC.COM command in your AUTOEXEC.BAT
file.

5.4 QBasic "On Error" Command
-----------------------------
Online help for Microsoft QBasic incorrectly states that
ON ERROR RESUME NEXT is a valid statement. The correct
syntax is as follows:

   ON ERROR GOTO <LINE/LABEL>
                


Additional query words: 3.10 3.1 5.00a 5.0a WIN31 DOSWIN

Keywords: KB85424