Article ID: 836680
Article Last Modified on 4/7/2006
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1
- Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 Professional Edition
- Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 Enterprise Developer
- Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 Enterprise Architect
- Microsoft ASP.NET 1.1
For a Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 version of this article, see 820782.
SYMPTOMS
Microsoft SQL Server session state provides a longer and scalable use of session state in Microsoft ASP.NET. However, SQL Server session state uses the same SQL Server database for all applications that are in the same ASPNET process. This behavior may create a single point of failure or may create a bottleneck.
CAUSE
By design, all ASP.NET applications use the same database to store data when they use SQL Server session state. You cannot specify a database name for each application. However, after you apply this software update, you can include the database name in the SQL connection string of a configuration file in the sessionstate section.
RESOLUTION
To resolve this problem, if SQL Server session state is currently configured, remove it by using the original UninstallSqlState.sql script before you install this software update. For more information, see the "References" section.
This software update will install new InstallSqlStateTemplate.sql and UninstallSqlStateTemplate.sql files. Make a copy of these files for each Session database that you want to create. Modify each file by following the instructions that appear in the "More Information" section.
Note These instructions are also included in the comment section of the InstallSqlStateTemplate.sql file.
After you have completed the modifications, run the InstallSqlStateTemplate.sql file to install SQL Server session state for a specified database. After you configure the Session database, modify the sessionstate section of the Web.config file to reference a specific database for the session state, as in the following example:
Note In the following sample code, you must change user id=UserName
and password=StrongPassword
to the correct values. Make sure that the user ID has the appropriate permissions to perform this operation on the database.
<sessionState mode="SQLServer" allowCustomSqlDatabase = "true" <!-- This line is a new attribute to sessionState --> sqlConnectionString="data source=127.0.0.1;database=mydatabase;user id=UserName;password=StrongPassword" cookieless="false" timeout="20" />
Note The sqlConnectionString now contains a parameter for database. In this example, mydatabase
is the database that you specify for the session state.
Important This software update contains the following two types of packages:
- A Microsoft Windows Installer package (.msi file)
- An Optional Component Manager package (OCM)
If you use Microsoft Windows Server 2003, you must use the Windows Server 2003 (OCM) update because Windows Server 2003 File Protection monitors the .NET Framework 1.1 files. If you use an operating system that is different from Windows Server 2003, you must continue to use the Windows Installer package.
Hotfix information
A supported hotfix is now available from Microsoft, but it is only intended to correct the problem that is described in this article. Only apply it to systems that are experiencing this specific problem. This hotfix may receive additional testing. Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that you wait for the next .NET Framework 1.1 Service Pack 1 that contains this hotfix.
To resolve this problem immediately, contact Microsoft Product Support Services to obtain the hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Product Support Services telephone numbers and information about support costs, visit the following Microsoft Web site:
Note In special cases, charges that are ordinarily incurred for support calls may be canceled if a Microsoft Support Professional determines that a specific update will resolve your problem. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for the specific update in question.
File information
The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel.
Date Time Version Size File name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20-Mar-2004 04:35 1.1.4322.1014 258,048 Aspnet_isapi.dll 20-Mar-2004 04:35 1.1.4322.1014 20,480 Aspnet_regiis.exe 20-Mar-2004 04:35 1.1.4322.1014 32,768 Aspnet_state.exe 20-Mar-2004 04:35 1.1.4322.1014 32,768 Aspnet_wp.exe 16-May-2003 00:49 33,522 Installpersistsqlstate.sql 16-May-2003 00:49 34,150 Installsqlstate.sql 03-Oct-2003 19:20 35,017 Installsqlstatetemplate.sql 20-Mar-2004 04:24 1.1.4322.1014 94,208 Perfcounter.dll 20-Mar-2004 04:30 8,571 Smartnav.js 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 1,220,608 System.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 241,664 System.messaging.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 323,584 System.runtime.remoting.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 131,072 System.runtime.serialization.formatters.soap.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 1,257,472 System.web.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 819,200 System.web.mobile.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 569,344 System.web.services.dll 22-Mar-2004 04:43 1.1.4322.1014 1,339,392 System.xml.dll 03-Oct-2003 19:20 2,119 Uninstallsqlstatetemplate.sql 20-Mar-2004 04:30 14,482 Webuivalidation.js
STATUS
Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.
MORE INFORMATION
Use the templates files to install the ASP.NET session state SQL objects
Use the Installsqlstatetemplate.sql templates file to install the ASP.NET session state SQL objects on a database that is different from the default ASPState database. To do this, follow these steps:
- Create your own script files by copying the two template files Installsqlstatetemplate.sql and Uninstallsqlstatetemplate.sql.
- Create a name for your database (for example, MyASPStateDB).
- In your own script files, replace all occurrences of
DatabaseNamePlaceHolder
with the name of your database. - Install and then remove ASP.NET session state SQL objects by using your own script files.
REFERENCES
For additional information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
824684 Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates
For additional information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
317604 How to configure SQL Server to store ASP.NET session state
Keywords: kbbug kbstate kbqfe kbappsetup kbconfig kbsqlserv700sp2fix kbnetframe110presp1fix kbhotfixserver KB836680