Microsoft KB Archive/40140

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BUG: DragGrayRgn Works Differently in QuickBasic

Article ID: 40140

Article Last Modified on 11/21/2006

This article was previously published under Q40140

SYMPTOMS

The program example shown below demonstrates how to work around a problem with the DragGrayRgn routine in QuickBasic Version 1.00 for Macintosh. The behavior of DragGrayRgn differs from the DragGrayRgn provided in Basic Version 3.00 or in the earlier Basic Compiler Version 1.00 for Macintosh.

Microsoft has confirmed this DragGrayRgn problem in QuickBasic Version 1.00. We are researching this problem and will post new information as it becomes available.

MORE INFORMATION

The DragGrayRgn routine (which is an MBLC routine) in QuickBasic produces the following incorrect behavior:

DragGrayRgn copies the region into a frame (a border outline), forgets the handle to the original region (so that EraseRgn can't reference or erase it), and leaves you with just a frame outline (at the wrong coordinates) when you finish the drag.


The code example below demonstrates the necessary modifications to a Basic Version 3.00 routine to work around the problem. The program then behaves correctly as follows:

You click on the triangle, drag its outline to a new location, then release the button. At this time, the old triangle should be erased and the outline of the triangle that was dragged to the new location should be filled in.


To work around the problem in QuickBasic Version 1.00, copy the original region to a new region before the drag, and invoke DragGrayRgn with the new region.

The program example that follows shows a Basic Version 3.00 source code that uses DragGrayRgn which has been modified to make it run under QuickBasic Version 1.00:

'This example program is based on one published in Nibble Mac,
'Volume 3, Number 1, 1988, Page 59, Listing 2, DragGrayRgn Example.
'The example is shown modified to run in QuickBasic.
REM LIBRARY "ToolLib"   'Required for Basic 3.0, not for QuickBasic
WINDOW 1,,(10,30)-(500,300),2
OPTION BASE 1
bool% = 0
FirstReg& = 0

   QBReg& =0               ' Required only for QuickBasic

DIM bnd%(4), pin%(4), p%(2), dis%(2)
SetRect bnd%(1), 0, 0, 490, 270
SetRect pin%(1), 0, 0, 490, 270
NewRgn FirstReg& : OpenRgn
MOVETO 50, 39 : LINETO 60, 21
LINETO 70, 39 : LINETO 51, 39
CloseRgn FirstReg&
PaintRgn FirstReg&

  NewRgn QBReg&                  ' Required only for QuickBasic
  CopyRgn FirstReg&, QBReg&      ' Required only for QuickBasic

WaitClick:
WHILE MOUSE(0) <> 0 : WEND
WHILE MOUSE(0) = 0 : WEND
GetMouse p%(1)
PtInRgn p%(1), FirstReg&, bool%
IF NOT bool% THEN DisposeRgn FirstReg& : STOP
' On the following line, QuickBasic uses QBReg& (instead of
' FirstReg& used in Basic 3.00):
DragGrayRgn QBReg&, p%(1), pin%(1), bnd%(1), 0, dis%(1)
EraseRgn FirstReg&
OffsetRgn FirstReg&, dis%(2), dis%(1)
PaintRgn FirstReg&
GOTO WaitClick
                

Note the following:

  1. For this program to run in Basic Version 3.00, you must change the following:

    1. Change all "&" characters to "!" (because Basic Version 3.00 doesn't support the long-integer data type).
    2. Remove all lines that are marked "Required for QuickBasic".
    3. Change the DragGrayRgn routine to use FirstReg instead of QBReg.
    4. The first line of the original program example in Nibble Mac referred to LIBRARY "DragGrayLib". You can use "ToolLib" more easily than "DragGrayLib". ("DragGrayLib" is a library file that you must build from CODE resources taken from the "ToolLib" file in Basic Version 3.00. In Basic Version 3.00, you can use Statement Mover to move needed routines from "ToolLib" into "DragGrayLib", if you want a library smaller than "ToolLib".)
  2. The original DragGrayRgn routine in the Basic Version 3.00 ToolLib correctly remembers the region before the region is dragged with the mouse. The DragGrayRgn routine in QuickBasic requires the workaround solution shown.



Additional query words: MQuickB

Keywords: kbbug KB40140