Microsoft KB Archive/235281

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FIX: Negative 0 (zero) Causes ODBC SQL Server Driver Error

Article ID: 235281

Article Last Modified on 3/14/2006



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 Standard Edition
  • Microsoft ODBC Driver for Microsoft SQL Server 3.7



This article was previously published under Q235281

SYMPTOMS

If a SQL Server query returns a negative zero, and the client application binds the results as a SQL_C_DOUBLE, the following error is reported to the client:

[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid character value for cast specification

CAUSE

SQL Server is returning a negative zero, and the SQL Server driver is reporting this as an error. To reproduce the error run the following query:

SELECT 0.0 * -1
                

When you fetch the resulting column from this query you receive the error. In a more complex scenario the following query also causes the error:

SELECT col1 * -1 FROM mytable
                

WORKAROUND

Either bind the column as a SQL_C_CHAR or SQL_C_LONG to avoid the error. You can also check that the resulting data does not contain a negative zero.

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in SQL Server 7.0. This problem has been corrected in U.S. Service Pack 2 for Microsoft SQL Server 7.0. For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

254561 INF: How to Obtain Service Pack 2 for Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 and Microsoft Data Engine (MSDE) 1.0


For more information, contact your primary support provider.


Additional query words: ODBC

Keywords: kbbug kbfix kbsqlserv700sp2fix KB235281