Microsoft KB Archive/171130

Knowledge Base

WD97: How to Add a Drop-down Menu to the Main Menu Bar

Article ID: 171130

Article Last Modified on 7/13/2007

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APPLIES TO

• Microsoft Word 97 Standard Edition

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This article was previously published under Q171130

SUMMARY

This article describes how to add a drop-down menu to the menu bar that appears when no documents are open.

MORE INFORMATION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact a Microsoft Certified Partner or the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about Microsoft Certified Partners, please visit the following Microsoft Web site:

https://partner.microsoft.com/global/30000104

For more information about the support options that are available and about how to contact Microsoft, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=fh;EN-US;CNTACTMS

The following sample Visual Basic for Applications macro adds a custom menu item (New Menu) to the main menu bar (Menu Bar), and then adds a submenu drop-down (Sub Menu) to the New Menu item.

NOTE: The default behavior is to show all menu items when no documents are open.

   Sub AddMenuItem()
      Dim oMainMenuBar As Object
      Dim oNewMenu As Object
      Dim oSubMenu As Object
      ' Save changes to menu bars in the Normal (default) Template.
      CustomizationContext = Application.NormalTemplate
      ' Specify the CommandBar to add to. In this example, the New Menu
      ' item is added to the Word for Windows default menu bar.
      Set oMainMenuBar = CommandBars.Item("Menu Bar")
      ' Create New Menu object and add it to the built-in Menu Bar.
      Set oNewMenu = oMainMenuBar.Controls.Add(Type:=msoControlPopup)
      oNewMenu.Caption = "New Menu Item"
      ' Create a submenu item for the New Menu menu item.
      Set oSubMenu = oNewMenu.Controls.Add(Type:=msoBarTypeMenuBar)
      With oSubMenu
         ' Give the submenu item a reference name and display text.
         .Caption = "Sub Menu"
         ' Specify macro to run when user clicks the submenu item.
         .OnAction = "NewMenuMacro"
      End With
   End Sub
                

The following sample macro runs when the user clicks the submenu item Sub Menu.

   Sub NewMenuMacro()
      Dim myMenuItem as Object
      Set myMenuItem = CommandBars("Menu Bar").Controls("New Menu Item")
      MsgBox myMenuItem.Caption
   End Sub
                

For more information about customizing command bars, while in the Visual Basic for Applications Editor click the Office Assistant, type command bars, click Search, and then click to view the "Using command bars" topic.

Or, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

163160 WD97: Sample Macro to Remove a Submenu From a Menu

For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

173707 OFF97: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles

Additional query words: wordcon vba vbe vb

Keywords: kbcode kbhowto kbmacroexample kbprogramming KB171130

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