Microsoft KB Archive/102658

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Windows NT Does Not Provide IRQ Sharing

Article ID: 102658

Article Last Modified on 11/1/2006



APPLIES TO

  • Microsoft Windows NT Advanced Server 3.1
  • Microsoft Windows NT Workstation 3.1
  • Microsoft Windows NT Advanced Server 3.1



This article was previously published under Q102658

SUMMARY

Windows NT does not provide for interrupt request line (IRQ) sharing unless the machine's hardware supports it, such as machines that use Micro Channel Architecture (MCA). Unless it is supported by the machine, you cannot use two IRQs simultaneously, such as devices on ports COM1 and COM3, which both use IRQ 4.

The ability to share IRQs is hardware dependent. MCA machines are normally able to share IRQs by default. Although Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) hardware does have IRQ sharing as part of its specification, not all EISA machines implement IRQ sharing. Also, on some implementations of EISA, IRQ sharing must be configured in order to work. An example of this is Compaq's EISA machines, which are not configured to share IRQs by default.

Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) machines running Windows NT may have two devices set up to use the same IRQ with different COM ports, but only one can have the IRQ or port open. Depending on the devices, it is possible that either one or both will not operate, or there may be intermittent problems with devices on the same IRQ.


Additional query words: prodnt conflict lock frozen

Keywords: kbhardware KB102658