Microsoft KB Archive/114285

= BUG: Summary List of ODBC 1.0 Bugs =

Article ID: 114285

Article Last Modified on 2/4/2002

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APPLIES TO


 * Microsoft Open Database Connectivity 1.0

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This article was previously published under Q114285



The following is a list of bugs confirmed in version 1.0 of Microsoft Open Database Connectivity. This is not a comprehensive list; this list is current as of March 1, 1994.

For more information on the bug listed, query in the Microsoft Knowledge Base on the article ID or the bug number.

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BUG LISTING FOR VERSION 1.0

 * BUG: Oracle Driver Errors on Delimited Column Names
 * BUG: Cannot Have a Pathname > 29 Char for SYSTEM.MDA
 * BUG: Memory Leak in the ORACLE Driver
 * BUG: Memory Leak in Desktop Database Drivers
 * BUG: Access Driver Returns Incorrect pcbValue
 * BUG: SQL Server SQLSetParam Fails on the 252nd Parameter
 * BUG: Extra Block of 256 Bytes Used by Access ODBC Driver
 * BUG: SQL Server ODBC Driver Removes Entry From WIN.INI
 * BUG: Use of Certain Scalar Functions May Cause SQLFetch Errors

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DESCRIPTION OF BUGS FOR VERSION 1.0
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BUG: Oracle Driver Errors on Delimited Column Names
Article ID: 104958 BUG# ODBCORA: 572 (1.002816)



SYMPTOMS
The Oracle ODBC Driver gives an error on any SELECT statement that contains an outer join (in the ODBC escape-clause syntax) on a delimited column name that is greater than 17 characters. As a result, when using Microsoft Access or Microsoft Visual Basic to connect to an Oracle server, you cannot perform outer joins on columns whose names are longer than 17 characters.

So, the following query:

  SELECT * FROM {oj table1 LEFT OUTER JOIN table2 ON   (table1.abcdefghijklmnopq = table2.col1)}

works fine; note that the delimited column name (abcdefghijklmnopq) is 17 chars long. However, the following query:

  SELECT * FROM {oj table1 LEFT OUTER JOIN table2 ON   (table1.abcdefghijklmnopqr = table2.col1)}

gives the error:

  MsgId: Unknown String Resource.

The above error appears in a dialog box with an OK button. Choosing OK will cause SQLExecDirect or SQLExecute to return SQL_ERROR. The SQL_ERROR states:

  szSqlState = "37000" [PageAhead][ODBC Oracle Driver]Syntax Error

While working with an ODBC Data source, the Access Engine uses delimited identifiers for all its queries; it also uses canonical outer join syntax for performing outer joins. Thus, when an Access or Visual Basic user does an outer join on Oracle tables, the above mentioned error occurs if any of the columns participating in the outer join have a name longer than 17 characters.

The ODBC Access driver does not recognize a SYSTEM.MDA file for which the path is longer than 29 characters.

The ODBC Access driver can be used to connect to secure Access databases. To do this, the user should specify a SYSTEM.MDA file associated with the Access database--by selecting the Options button in the Access Datasource Setup dialog box, and specifying a complete path for the SYSTEM.MDA file.

If this path is longer than 29 characters, the driver gives the following error during SQLConnect or SQLDriverConnect:

  szSqlState = '08004', *pfNativeError = -1023 szErrorMsg="[Microsoft][ODBC Single-Tier Driver][ODBC File  Library]Invalid path

For example, the following path will work for SYSTEM.MDA (it is 29 characters long):

  c:\temp\snuffy1\ok\system.mda

while the following does not work (it is 30 characters long):

  c:\temp\snuffy1\bad\system.mda

The ODBC Desktop Database Drivers have a memory leak due to which, a memory allocation error occurs when a program repeatedly allocates and frees a statement handle with the SQL_CLOSE option.

Allocating and freeing a statement handle (with fOption = SQL_CLOSE) repeatedly will cause a memory allocation error in the 248th iteration. This problem exists in all the drivers shipping with the ODBC Desktop Database Drivers (dBASE, FoxPro, Paradox, BTRIEVE, Access, Excel and Text). The following code fragment illustrates the problem:

  SQLAllocEnv(&henv); SQLAllocConnect (henv, &hdbc); SQLDriverConnect (hdbc, hwnd, "", 0, szConnStrOut, MAX_CONN_STR_SIZE,

&cbConnStrOut, SQL_DRIVER_PROMPT);

  for (i=1; i<500; i++) {

SQLAllocStmt(hdbc, &hstmt); SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_CLOSE);

  }

In the 248th iteration through the for loop, the following memory allocation error occurs:

  SQLAllocStmt returned SQL_ERROR SQLSTATE = S1001, pfNativeError = [Microsoft][ODBC Single-Tier Driver]Memory allocation error

The ODBC Access driver returns incorrect pcbValue when a column with the ODBC SQL type SQL_TIMESTAMP is converted to SQL_C_DATE via SQLBindCol or SQLGetData.

The following assumes that there is a table called DATETEST in which column number 2 is a column of type datetime:

- SQLExecDirect the statement:

select * from DATETEST

- Do a SQLBindCol on col #2 so that fCType is SQL_C_DATE.

- Do a SQLFetch.

- Examine the value of *pcbValue.

It will be 10; while the expected =6.

The same (invalid) pcbValue is returned if, instead of SQLBindCol, data is retrieved through SQLGetData with fCType = SQL_C_DATE.

Correct pcbValue is returned when fCType = SQL_C_TIME.

BUG: SQL Server SQLSetParam Fails on the 252nd Parameter
Article ID: 111723 BUG# ODBCSS: 2816 (1.01.2920)

The ODBC SQL Server driver returns an error with SQLSTATE S1093 when SQLSetParam is called for the 252nd time on a prepared statement with more than 252 parameter markers in it.

Because of this, users of Microsoft Access version 1.1 may see an error,

  ODBC Call Failed

when they try and update an attached table with more than 125 columns.

BUG: Extra Block of 256 Bytes Used by Access ODBC Driver
Article ID: 111724 BUG# ODBCDBASE: 2048 (1.01.1928)

The following sequence of calls,

  SQLAllocEnv, SQLAllocConnect, SQLConnect (or SQLDriverConnect), SQLDisconnect, SQLFreeConnect, and SQLFreeEnv

will cause an extra block of 256 bytes to be used by the application that made the calls. This happens only with the Access ODBC Driver.

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BUG: SQL Server ODBC Driver Removes Entry From WIN.INI
Article ID: 112513 BUG# ODBCSS: 2834 (1.01.22807)

If an existing data source is reconfigured in such a way that only its name is changed using either ODBC Administrator or ODBC icon from Control Panel for the SQL Server driver, the corresponding server entry in the WIN.INI entry (for non-default network or network library) is removed.

For example, assume a data source called MYSOURCE is configured and maps to a SQL Server machine called SQLNT1. Also it is using dbmsspx3 Network Library (Net-Library). So in the ODBC.INI file, the server entry for [MYSOURCE] would be SQLNT1 and the corresponding entry in WIN.INI for this would be under SQL Server section as follows:

<pre class="fixed_text">  [SQL Server] SQLNT1=dbmsspx3,SQLNT1

Now if the data source name is changed from MYSOURCE to NEWSRC using ODBC Administrator or ODBC icon in the control panel, the above entry for SQLNT1 will be removed. This happens even though the server entry in ODBC.INI for the [NEWSRC] still points to SQLNT1.

NOTE: In case of default network and Net-Library, no entry in needed in the WIN.INI.

Under certain circumstances, memory allocation errors may be returned from drivers that ship with the ODBC Database Driver Pack. These errors occur when fetching a results set from a certain kind of SQL Statement that uses ODBC scalar functions.

The following SQL query uses scalar functions and causes errors, not on SQLExecDirect or SQLExecute, but on SQLFetch after 1087 rows have been retrieved.

<pre class="fixed_text">  select * from "test" where {fn CONVERT('19'+

{fn LEFT("test"."col_DATE_Y" ,2) } + '-' + {fn LEFT("test"."col_DATE_MD",2)} + '-' + {fn RIGHT({ fn RTRIM("test"."col_DATE_MD") }, 2 ) }

<pre class="fixed_text">  ,SQL_DATE)}   >= '1992-01-01'

Errors received on SQLFetch after 1087 rows have been fetched:

<pre class="fixed_text">  [Microsoft][ODBC Single-Tier Driver]Error in predicate: [Microsoft][ODBC Single-Tier Driver]Expression evaluation error [Microsoft][ODBC Single-Tier Driver]Memory allocation error.

<div class="workaround_section">

WORKAROUND
Rename the column so that it has less than 17 characters.

BUG: Cannot Have a Pathname > 29 Char for SYSTEM.MDA
Article ID: 105795 BUG# ODBCDBASE: 1852 (1.01.1928)

Move the SYSTEM.MDA file to a different directory so that the path is less than 29 characters.

BUG: Memory Leak in Desktop Database Drivers
BUG# ODBCDBASE: 1850 (1.01.1928)

Use the following statement:

<pre class="fixed_text">  fOption = SQL_DROP

instead of using the following in the SQLFreeStmt command:

<pre class="fixed_text">  fOption = SQL_CLOSE

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BUG: Access Driver Returns Incorrect pcbValue
Article ID: 106480 BUG# ODBCDBASE: 1858 (1.01.1928)

Remove the data source and the add it back again. That will add the entry back in WIN.INI.

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BUG: Use of Certain Scalar Functions May Cause SQLFetch Errors
Article ID: 112689 BUG# ODBCDBASE: 1857 (1.01.1928)

Keywords: kbbug KB114285

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