Microsoft KB Archive/152391

= PRB: Adding OnClose Handler to COleControl Class Causes C2660 =

Article ID: 152391

Article Last Modified on 12/2/2003

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APPLIES TO


 * Microsoft Visual C++ 2.0 Professional Edition
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 2.1
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 2.2
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 Standard Edition
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 4.1 Subscription
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 Enterprise Edition
 * Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 Professional Edition

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This article was previously published under Q152391



SYMPTOMS
When building an ActiveX control (OLE Control) using Visual C++ prior to version 5.0, you may receive the following error message:

error C2660: 'OnClose' : function does not take 0 parameters

With Visual C++ 5.00, no compiler error is generated when building the control. However, both the CAUSE and RESOLUTION sections below still apply.



CAUSE
This error occurs when using the Developer Studio or Class Wizard to add a WM_CLOSE message handler to your ColeControl-derived class. The handler created will have the following format: void CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl::OnClose { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default COleControl::OnClose; // statement generated by VC++ prior to 5.0 // CWnd::OnClose; - statement generated by VC++ 5.0 } However, an ActiveX Control is a COM object and, as such, uses a different mechanism than processing a WM_CLOSE message to close down its window. For this reason, COleControl has overridden OnClose with its own version using the following prototype: void OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption); COleControl::OnClose has one parameter that is the reason for the error message.



RESOLUTION
Because the ActiveX Control doesn't handle the WM_CLOSE message, if you want to do some processing when the OLE control is terminating, you can override the COleControl::OnClose function as follows:

Add the following function prototype to the class definition in the header file for your COleControl derived class (in this example, CEdt_on_ctrlCtr): void OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption); To replace CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl with the name of your OLE control class, add the following implementation in the .cpp file: void CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl::OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default COleControl::OnClose(dwSaveOption); }



STATUS
This behavior is by design.

Keywords: kberrmsg kbctrlcreate kbprb KB152391

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