Microsoft KB Archive/157124

= XL97: Styles("X").Parent Different Than in Earlier Versions of Excel =

Article ID: 157124

Article Last Modified on 10/10/2006

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APPLIES TO


 * Microsoft Excel 97 Standard Edition

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This article was previously published under Q157124





SYMPTOMS
When you run a Visual Basic for Applications macro in Microsoft Excel 97, your macro may behave incorrectly if it accesses the Parent property of a Style object ("Styles.Parent").



CAUSE
This may occur because the Parent property of a Style object is different in Microsoft Excel 97 than it is in earlier versions of Microsoft Excel:   Version(s)                 Parent Property of Style Object Returns --  Microsoft Excel 97         a Workbook object Microsoft Excel 5.0, 7.0  the Application object This behavior is by design of Microsoft Excel 97. The behavior in earlier versions of Microsoft Excel is incorrect.



WORKAROUND
If your macro contains code that accesses the Parent property of a Style object, and you expect the Parent property to return the Application object, you must remove "Parent" from your macro and replace it with "Application". If you do this, the macro will work correctly in Microsoft Excel versions 5.0, 7.0 and 97.

For example, assume your macro contains the following line of code: X = ActiveWorkbook.Styles(1).Parent.Name You would change this line to: X = ActiveWorkbook.Styles(1).Application.Name



MORE INFORMATION
In Microsoft Excel, almost every type of object has a Parent property. The Parent property of an object returns the larger object that contains it. For example, ActiveCell.Parent returns the worksheet that contains the active cell.

In earlier versions of Microsoft Excel, the Parent property of a Style object is the Application object ("Microsoft Excel"). This is actually incorrect; the Parent property of a Style object should be the Workbook object that actually contains the style. This change is incorporated in Microsoft Excel 97.

Additional query words: XL97 8.00

Keywords: kbprb kbprogramming KB157124

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