Microsoft KB Archive/178538

= Configuring DRAS with Reserved IP Addresses for Private Networks =

Article ID: 178538

Article Last Modified on 10/28/2006

-

APPLIES TO


 * Microsoft Exchange Server 4.0 Standard Edition
 * Microsoft Exchange Server 5.0 Standard Edition
 * Microsoft Exchange Server 5.5 Standard Edition

-



This article was previously published under Q178538



SUMMARY
Per RFC 1597: Section 3: Private Address Space, The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of the IP address space for private networks: 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255, 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255, and 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.254.

These network IDs and the associated IP addresses may be used freely in any internal network scheme and will not affect interoperability with the Internet as a whole. In particular, the class C range is the preferred range to use when configuring the async connectors of Microsoft Exchange Server.



MORE INFORMATION
Each async interface on a Windows NT Server computer requires two (2) ip address; one for the server and one for the client of the particular session. The network ID of the async interface should be such that the async interface is on a different subnet than the network interface of the server; as such the unit is multihomed. Using a subnet mask of 255 in the third octet of the class C address allows 255 networks with 254 hosts on each network; this facilitates ease of planning and configuration.

For example, connect 3 Exchange sites through the Dynamic Remote Access Service (RAS) connector. Each Exchange Server computer has a single modem.

 In the RAS configuration, select a static pool of addresses.  Configure the pools on each server as follows.

     Server_1 192.168.1.1 and 198.168.1.2; Server_2 192.168.2.1 and 192.168.2.2 Server_3 192.168.3.1 and 192.168.3.2. 

Thus the RAS server session on each server will get the .1 address and the client session will be assigned the .2 address.

Additional query words: IP XFOR XCON TCP NT STACK ADDRESS TSHOOT

Keywords: kbinfo KB178538

-

[mailto:TECHNET@MICROSOFT.COM Send feedback to Microsoft]

© Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.